Ukuthola Ukutholakala Nokuthola Izinketho ze-Hypoallergenic ngobuzwe bakho
Ungakwazi yini ukuguqula izicathulo zakho? Ungakwazi ukusabela ezinhlobonhlobo eziningi zokunamathisela, amakhemikhali enjoloba, kanye nokwelashwa kwesikhumba esetshenziselwa izicathulo kanye nama-insoles. Ngokuvamile, ukungezwani komzimba kukhiqiza uxhumano lwe-dermatitis noma uxhumane no-urticaria. Lokhu kuyabuhlungu, kuyabuhlungu, futhi kuyabacindezela kulabo abakutholayo.
Izimpawu Zesikhwama Sezifo Zezifo
Ungase uqale ukuzwa ubomvu, ukushisa, ukucheka, nokuvuvukala kwezinyawo zakho emva kokugqoka izicathulo ezintsha.
Lokhu kungaqhubeka futhi kuthuthuke ukuze uzizwe unjengesikhumba ezinyaweni zakho ngokushiswa kwamakhemikhali noma ukugonywa izinyosi. Uma uvumela futhi uqale ukuchithwa, ungathola ukutheleleka kwesibili.
Izimbangela Nokuxilongwa Kwezikhwama Zesikhumba
I-dermatologist ingasiza ekuboneni ukuthi yini ebangela ukuthi uxhumano lwakho lwe-dermatitis lunqamule ukungezwani komzimba. Ukuxoxwa nodokotela wakho okuzokwenza nawe kubalulekile njengokuhlola. Yilungele ukwazi ukuthi iziphi izicathulo ezibangela ukusabela nokuthi iyiphi ingxenye yesihlangu ingaba iphutha.
Ukuqhuma phezulu kwezinyawo kuholela ekusola mayelana namakhemikhali namagqabha ezigqoke izicathulo-amachayi, amakhemikhali okukhwabanisa isikhumba, namakholamu. Ukuthukuthelisa lapho unyawo lwakho lwenza ube ngamakhemikhali amsofu njengama-additives enjoloba kanye nokusheshisa kwe-raber emanzini, namakhemikhali avela kuma-insoles afana nama-glues, ama-anti-microbial agents, ama-dyes, namafayili. I-dermatologist ingahlola izifo ezivamile zezicathulo zamakhemikhali nge "isitiki esikhwameni" noma i-TRUE isiqephu sokuhlola.
Kulezi zicathulo zangasese, njenge-Sperry ne-Keds, i-dimethylthiocarbamylbenzothiazole sulfide (i-DMTBS) iye yaboniswa kwezinye izifundo ukuze zibe yikhohlisa. Yakhiwa ngesikhathi se-rubber vulcanization. Amakhemikhali e-Rubber nama-chromates abhekwa njengama-irritants ajwayelekile kakhulu ekubuyekezweni kuka-2009. Ekubukekeni kwezingane kanye nezinsana ezinamazinyo ezinomsoco oxhumana nabo dermatitis izifo ezivame ukwedlula zonke ziyi-potassium dichromate, i-thimerosal, i-cobalt chloride, i-mercapto mix, i-colophonium, i-mercury, ne-nickel (II) i-sulfate.
Kodwa-ke, amakhemikhali amasha aziswa njalo embonini yezihlangu kanye nokuzwela okusha.
Ukugwema Ukuhlukunyezwa Kwezinhlanzi Ngokuthola Izinwele Ze-Hypoallergenic
Kumelwe ufunde ukuthi ungagwema kanjani amakhemikhali okwenza isisindo somzimba sibekwe. Ngenxa yokuthi izicathulo zinezinhlobonhlobo zezimo ezicasulayo, kungaba nzima ukuthola izicathulo ezingabangela ukusabela. Ngisho noma umkhiqizi othile nesitayela kulungile namuhla, umbhangqwana olandelayo ungase uvela efektri ehlukile usebenzisa izingxenye ezahlukene.
Cela i-dermatologist yakho uma ifinyelela ku-Contact Allergen Management Program (CAMP) ngokusebenzisa i-American Contact Dermatitis Society (ACDS) kanye ne-Contact Allergen Replacement Database (i-CARD) kusuka eMtholampilo yaseMayo. Bobabili banganikeza uhlu lwemikhiqizo engenazo izifo ezicatshangelwa ukuveza izimpawu zakho.
Thola amasokisi amasha
I-Microair Barrier Socks esuka ku-Alpretec yenzelwe ukuvikela izinyawo ezibucayi futhi iboniswe ukunciphisa izimpawu kokucwaninga okulodwa. Omunye we-dermatologist uphakamise ukuthola amasokisi amasha nokulahla amasokisi owagqoka nazo zonke izicathulo ezibangela ukusabela. Ama-compounds angase ahlale emasokisi, ngisho nangemva kokugeza. Ukushintsha amasokisi akho ngokuvamile kungase kube umbono omuhle uma ujwayele ukugqoka izidakamizwa.
Ukukwabelana ngezixazululo zezinsizakalo zesikhumba
I-website ye-Shoe Allergies inikeza ukuxhaswa kubantu abaphikisana ne-PTBP-FR ne-potassium dichromate (chrome). Baneziqondiso zokuthenga izicathulo ezingenakho kulawo makhemikhali, ahlanganiswe yizwe. Babala izinkampani ezithi zikhiqiza izicathulo ze-hypoallergenic kulabo abanezinye izifo zesicathulo. Banebhodi lomyalezo labafundi ukwabelana ngezinkinga zabo nezixazululo zabo.
Isiphakamiso esivela kuRoy Firus, umuntu onesihlangu se-dermatitis, ukuthenga izicathulo ezisetshenzisiwe eziningi zamakhemikhali zizobe sezihlakazekile ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Abanye basikisela ama-Crocs njengoba enza nge-resin evaliwe yamaseli avaliwe futhi awunayo i-glue noma ama-acceleration ye-raber.
Izinhlamvu ze-Birkenstocks zingase zibe yisisombululo njengoba zinezinyawo ezingezansi ze-cork. I-Cydwoq isebenzisa ama-dye yemifino engenawo i-MBT. I-Kamik yenza izicathulo zomfana ezingenayo i-MBT noma i-mercapto mix.
Amamikhiqizo aphakanyiswe ngabasebenzisi kulabo abaphikisana ne-potassium dichromate bafaka ama-Crocs, Think, Hartjes, neLa Sportiva. Umuntu ugulisa ku-colophony etholakala ama-Sanuks ukuze aphephe.
Abanye abantu bathola izinyawo izinsizi ukusiza uma unabela. Iziphakamiso zifaka umthamo wetiyi oluhlaza, u-Johnson's baby bathing, noma i-aple cider uviniga.
> Imithombo:
> Corazza M, uBoldo F, uRicci M, uSarno O, Virgili A. Ukusebenza kweSew Barrier Socks ekuPhileni kweZilwane Ukuxhumene noDermatitis. Acta Dermato Venereologica . 2011; 91 (1): 68-69. i-doi: 10.2340 / 00015555-0932.
> Hulstaert E, Bergendorff O, Persson C, et al. Uxhumano lwe-dermatitis obangelwa isakhi esisha senjoloba esitholakalayo ngezicathulo zesikhumba. Xhumana noDermatitis . 2017; 78 (1): 12-17. i-doi: 10.1111 / i-cod.12886.
> Matthys E, Zahir A, Ehrlich A. Isikhwama se-allerergic contact dermatitis. Dermatitis . 2014 Jul-Aug; 25 (4): 163-71. i-doi: 10.1097 / DER.0000000000000049.
> I-Nedorost S. Amaphethini Okugcizelela Amandla Nezinyawo Dermatitis: Ukugcizelela kwi-Rubber ne-Chromate Allergens. I-Dermatologic Clinics . 2009; 27 (3): 281-287. doi: 10.1016 / j.det.2009.05.05.
> Ortiz-Salvador JCA-MCAD, Esteve-Martínez A, García-Rabasco A, Subiabre-Ferrer D, Martinez-Leboráns L, Zaragoza-Ninet V. Ukuqothulwa Kwezinyawo: Izidumbu ze-Epidemiologic kanye Nezici Zemitholampilo Ezinganeni ezingu-389. Dermatology yezingane . 2017; 34 (5): 535-539. i-doi: 10.1111 / pde.13203.