Izingozi ezinkulu futhi akukho nzuzo kumsebenzi wezemidlalo
I-Amphetamine, ngezinye izikhathi ebizwa ngokuthi "ijubane" noma "izimbungulu," iyisistimu enkulu yezinzwa ezivuselela izidakamizwa ezandisa ukuqwashisa, ukuzethemba, nokugxila, nokunciphisa ukudla ngenkathi zidala umuzwa wenyuka. Ukwakhiwa kwamakhemikhali kufana ne-adrenaline ne-noradrenaline evamile eyenziwa ngumzimba. Imiphumela yamamttamine ifana ne-cocaine kodwa ihlala isikhathi eside.
Ama-amphetamine, afana noBenedrine, Adderall, neDexrine, ngezinye izikhathi anikezwe i-ADHD (ukunakekelwa kokulahleka kokugula).
I-Amphetamines ingase inikeze ezinye izinzuzo ezincane, zesikhashana. Ukucwaninga kwamanje kubonisa ukuthi 10-30 mg methamphetamine ingathuthukisa isikhathi sokuphendula, nomsebenzi wokuqonda, ukwandisa imizwa yokuqapha, ukunciphisa umuzwa wokukhathala nokwandisa ukujabula. Kodwa lokhu kwavela nokuthambekela kokwenza izinqumo eziphakeme kakhulu. Abacwaningi baphinde bathi lapho bephakeme, babelindele ukuthi izifundo zizwe ukukhathazeka, ukungakwazi ukugxila ekusebenziseni ukwahlukanisa imisebenzi, ukungabi nalutho, ukuphumula, ukuvusa imoto, ukwanda kwesikhathi sokuphendula, nokuphazamisa isikhathi, ukucindezeleka okucindezelekile, ukulingana okuncane nokuhlanganiswa, futhi ukungakwazi ukulandela izinkombandlela. Esinye sezingozi zokusebenzisa i-amphetamine esilinganiselwe kumdlali, kungenxa yokubona okuphambene nobuhlungu noma ukukhathala, angase azinaki izimpawu zokuxwayisa nokulimala ngisho nalapho emele.
Ezinye Imiphumela Ye-Amphetamines
Imiphumela emibi yesikhathi esifushane yama-amphetamines ihlanganisa:
- ikhanda
- ukwanda kwengcindezi yegazi
- ukwanda kwentando yenhliziyo
- ukulala
- ukulahlekelwa isisindo
- izindlu
- ukuxuba
- inhliziyo yokulinganisa okungavamile
- isifo senhliziyo
Ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside kwamamphetamine kungabangela ukubekezelelana okuqhubekayo kwezidakamizwa kanye nesidingo sokuqhubeka nokuthatha okunye umphumela ofanayo.
Akuyona into engavamile ukuba abadlali baxhomeke kulo muthi futhi banenkinga yokuhoxisa amphetamines. Ukuhoxiswa ngokungazelelwe kungabangela ukucindezeleka, ubuthakathaka nokukhathala okukhulu. Ukusebenzisa isikhathi eside amphetamines kungabangela:
- ukunyakaza okungaqondakali kobuso
- ukuhlukumeza kwama-paranoid
- umonakalo wezinzwa
- ukucasuka
- ukulala
- ukudideka
- ukuthuthumela
- ukukhathazeka
- ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungavamile
- isiyezi
- umfutho wegazi ophezulu
Sebenzisa ku-Sports
Naphezu kwemibi emibi kanye nokulutha kwamamphetamines, abanye abadlali baqhubeka bewasebenzisa benethemba lokuthola inzuzo encane yokusebenza . Uma ucabangela ukusebenzisa lezi zikhuthazo, khumbula ukuthi cishe zonke izinhlobo ze-amphetamines ziluhlu lwezinto ezivinjiwe eziningi, uma kungezona zonke, izinhlangano zezemidlalo.
Umthombo
Bohn AM, Khodaee M, Schwenk TL., I-Ephedrine nezinye izinto ezikhuthazayo njengezinsiza ezi-ergogenic. Umbiko wamanje wemithi yezemidlalo. 2003 Aug; 2 (4): 220-5.
I-Logan BK. I-Methamphetamine - Imiphumela ekusebenzeni komuntu kanye nokuziphatha. Forens Sci Rev 2002; 14 (1/2): 133-51
Amathrendi ekusetshenzisweni kwemithi kadokotela. Isikhungo Sikazwelonke Sokuxhashazwa Kwezidakamizwa (NIDA). Inombolo yomphakathi ye-NIH 05-4881. Ishicilelwe ngoJulayi 2001, i-Revised August 2005